英単語

phoneの意味・使い方・発音

phone

英 [fəʊn] 美 [fon]
  • n. 電話; ヘッドセット、イヤホン
  • vt.電話をかける
  • vi. 電話
  • n.(電話)人の名前;(老、缅)蓬

語源


フォン Telephone

telephoneの略。

英語の語源


phone
phone: [20] Phone is of course short for telephone [19], a compound word formed from Greek tēle- ‘far off’ and phōné ‘voice, sound’ (a descendant of the Indo-European base *bha- ‘speak’, and related to English fable, fame, fate, etc). Other English words derived from or based on phōné include gramophone, megaphone [19], microphone, phonetic [19], phonology [18], saxophone, and xylophone.
=> fable, fame, fate
phone (n.1)
1884, shortening of telephone (n.). Phone book first recorded 1925; phone booth 1927; phone bill 1901.
phone (v.)
1884, from phone (n.). Related: Phoned; phoning.
phone (n.2)
"elementary sound of a spoken language," 1866, from Greek phone "sound, voice," from PIE root *bha- (2) "to speak, tell, say" (see fame (n.)).

例文


1. I took the phone ,and she went discreetly into the living room.
私は電話を取って、彼女は面白そうに応接間に入った。

2.Rather taken aback by such forwardness,I slammed down the phone .
そんな無礼な言葉に腹が立って、私はどんと電話を切った。

3.Fraud squad officers had bugged the phone and were ready to pounce.
反詐欺グループの警察官たちは電話に盗聴器を取り付け、いつでも突撃する準備をしている。

4. I answered the phone and this voice went, "Hello? Is that Alison?"
電話を取ると、この声が聞こえてきた。「もしもし、エリソンですか」

5。Simon finished dialing and clamped the phone to his ear.
サイモンはダイヤルを終え、受話器を耳に当てた。

頭文字