英単語

poetの意味・使い方・発音

poet

英 ['pəʊɪt] 美 ['poət]
  • n. 詩人

語源


poet 詩人。

ラテン語のpoeta(詩人)、ギリシャ語のpoetes(創造者、詩人)、ギリシャ語のpoiein(生み出す、作る、創造する)、PIE*kwei(造る、作る)が語源で、語源的にはオノマトペと同じ。

英語の語源


poet (n.)
early 14c., "a poet, a singer" (c. 1200 as a surname), from Old French poete (12c., Modern French poète) and directly from Latin poeta "a poet," from Greek poetes "maker, author, poet," variant of poietes, from poein, poiein "to make, create, compose," from PIE *kwoiwo- "making," from root *kwei- "to pile up, build, make" (cognates: Sanskrit cinoti "heaping up, piling up," Old Church Slavonic ?inu "act, deed, order").

Replaced Old English scop (which survives in scoff). Used in 14c., as in classical languages, for all sorts of writers or composers of works of literature. Poète maudit, "a poet insufficiently appreciated by his contemporaries," literally "cursed poet," attested by 1930, from French (1884, Verlaine). For poet laureate see laureate.

例文


1. The concept of the Rose continued to inform the poet 's work.
バラの概念は詩人の作品に貫かれ続けている。

2.At first the eager young poet was a partisan of the Revolution.
最初、熱意に満ちた若い詩人は革命の強固な支持者だった。

3.He was determined to reinvent himself as a poet and writer.
彼は詩人兼作家に生まれ変わることを決意した。

4.He was a poet and an ardent spiritualist.
詩人であり、忠実な招魂論者でもある。

5.He writes beautifully,as befits a poet .
彼は文筆が美しく、詩人に適している。

頭文字