prejudice

• n. 偏見; 侵略
• vt.損害を与える；偏見を抱かせる

pre,前もって,前に,-judic,裁判官,裁く,語源的には裁判官,司法と同じ。

prejudice (n.)

c. 1300, "despite, contempt," from Old French prejudice "prejudice, damage" (13c.), from Medieval Latin prejudicium "injustice," from Latin praeiudicium "prior judgment," from prae- "before" (see pre-) + iudicium "judgment," from iudex (genitive iudicis) "a judge" (see judge (v.)). Meaning "injury, physical harm" is mid-14c., as is legal sense "detriment or damage caused by the violation of a legal right." Meaning "preconceived opinion" (especially but not necessarily unfavorable) is from late 14c. in English.

prejudice (v.)

mid-15c., "to injure or be detrimental to," from prejudice (n.). The meaning "to affect or fill with prejudice" is from c. 1600. Related: Prejudiced; prejudicing.

1. Rowe does a very clever riff on the nature of prejudice .

ロは偏見の本質について鋭い話をした。

2.I 've spent a lifetime fighting against racism and prejudice .

私は一生人種差別主義と偏見と戦ってきました。

3.I 'm calling in reference to your series on prejudice .

電話をかけるのは、あなたが書いた「偏見」に関する一連の文章について話すためです。

4.It 's a black comedy of racial prejudice ，mistaken identity and thwarted expectations.

人種差別、アイデンティティのズレ、期待外れに関するブラックコメディ。

5.He was a victim of racial prejudice .

彼は人種差別の被害者だ。