prevaricate
英 [prɪ'værɪkeɪt]
美 [prɪ'værə'ket]
- vi. 前置きをする;前置きをする、まばたきをする
語源
preparicate...前言を翻す、前置するpreは「~の前に」、beforeは「~の前に」、-varは「~を変える」、語源的にはvarious、varioussと同じ。
英語の語源
- prevaricate
- prevaricate: [16] Etymologically, prevaricate means ‘walk crookedly’, and it goes back ultimately to a Latin adjective meaning ‘knockkneed’, varus. From this was derived the verb vāricāre ‘straddle’, which was combined with the prefix prae- ‘before, beyond’ to produce praevāricārī ‘walk crookedly’, hence ‘deviate’. This developed in English to ‘deviate from straightforward behaviour’, hence ‘be evasive, equivocate’.
- prevaricate (v.)
- 1580s, "to transgress," a back formation from prevarication, or else from Latin praevaricatus, past participle of praevaricari "to make a sham accusation, deviate," literally "walk crookedly;" in Church Latin, "to transgress" (see prevarication). Meaning "to speak evasively" is from 1630s. Related: Prevaricated; prevaricating.
例文
- 1. British ministers continued to prevaricate .
- 英国の大臣たちは依然として言葉を濁している。
- 2.Didn 't prevaricate but answered forthrightly and honestly.
- 騙すことなく告白する。
- 3.She would prevaricate ,but it would be in the line of her feelings at least.
- だからごまかしても、彼女は彼女の気持ちに合う言い訳をしなければならない。
- 4.Tell us exactly what happened and do not prevaricate .
- 何かがあればそのまま教えてください。
- 5.Lu some prevaricate a few words hanged the phone.
- 盧氏はいくつかの言葉をごまかして電話を切った。
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