英単語

prideの意味・使い方・発音

pride

英 [praɪd] 美 [praɪd]
  • n. 誇り;高慢さ;自尊心
  • vt.喜ばせる、誇る
  • vi.
  • n.(プライド)人の名前;(英国)プライド

語源


プライド 誇り、自尊心、威厳

proud の名詞形から。同義語の prude と比較する。

英語の語源


pride
pride: [OE] The original Old English noun for ‘pride’ was pryte, a derivative of the adjective prūd ‘proud’ (ancestor of modern English proud). This changed in the 11th century to pryde, probably under the influence of the adjective, and subsequently developed to pride. There is an isolated example of the use of the word for a ‘group of lions’ from the late 15th century, but the modern usage seems to be a 20th-century revival.
=> proud
pride (n.)
late Old English pryto, Kentish prede, Mercian pride "pride, haughtiness, pomp," from prud (see proud). There is debate whether Scandinavian cognates (Old Norse pryei, Old Swedish prydhe , Danish pryd, etc.) are borrowed from Old French (from Germanic) or from Old English. Meaning "that which makes a person or people most proud" is from c. 1300. First applied to groups of lions late 15c., but not commonly so used until c. 1930. Paired with prejudice from 1610s.
pride (v.)
mid-12c. in the reflexive sense "congratulate (oneself), be proud," c. 1200 as "be arrogant, act haughtily," from pride (n.). Related: Prided; priding.

例文


1. He wrote the word " pride "in huge letters on the blackboard.
黒板に大きな単語 pride

2.We definitely wanted to salvage some pride for British tennis.
私たちはもちろんイギリステニスのために尊厳を取り戻したいと思っています。

3.The expectant mothers that Amy had encountered positively glowed with pride .
エミが出会った準ママたちは誇りと喜びに満ちていた。

4.He felt a glow of pride in what she had accomplished.
彼は彼女の成績を誇りに思っている。

5.Other women seemed content and even exhibited their bellies with pride .
他の女性は満足しているようで、お腹を自慢している。

頭文字