profile
英 ['prəʊfaɪl]
美 ['profaɪl]
- n. 側面;横顔;輪郭;形;プロフィール;スケッチ
- vt. 概略を述べる;手短に述べる
- vi.
語源
プロフィールを書く, プロフィール, アウトライン, プロフィールを要約する, プロフィールを書くpro-、forward、-fil、line、線、語源的にはfile、filamentと同じ。
英語の語源
- profile
- profile: [17] The -file of profile is etymologically a ‘thread’. The word comes from early modern Italian profilo, a derivative of profilare ‘draw in outline’. This was a compound verb formed from the prefix pro- ‘forward’ and filare, which used to mean ‘draw a line’; and this in turn went back to Latin filāre ‘spin’, a derivative of filum ‘thread’ (from which English gets file for storing things in).
=> file - profile (n.)
- 1650s, "a drawing of the outline of anything," from older Italian profilo "a drawing in outline," from profilare "to draw in outline," from pro- "forth" (see pro-) + filare "draw out, spin," from Late Latin filare "to spin, draw out a line," from filum "thread" (see file (v.1)). Meaning "a side view" is from 1660s. Meaning "biographical sketch, character study" is from 1734.
- profile (v.)
- 1715, "to represent in profile," from profile (n.) or Italian profilare. Meaning "to summarize a person in writing" is from 1948. Related: Profiled; profiling.
例文
- 1. The police deliberately kept a low profile in most places.
- 警察はほとんどの場所で意図的に低調を保っている。
- 2.Tony has now been thrust into the limelight,with a high- profile
- トニーは今、よく鏡に出たり、新聞に出たりする仕事があるので、注目の中心になっています。
- 3.This picture shows the girl in profile .
- この写真は女の子の側面を撮影しています。
- 4.フットボールis a high profile business.
- サッカーは注目される産業である。
- 5.Commercialisation has given many sports a higher profile .
- 商業化により、多くのスポーツがより高い注目を集めている。
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