英単語

programの意味・使い方・発音

program

英 ['prəʊɡræm] 美 ['proɡræm]
  • n. 手順;計画;概要
  • vt.プログラムを使って指示する;...のための計画を立てる;...のためのプログラムを手配する。
  • vi. プログラムを組む;プログラムを手配する;コンピュータ?プログラムを設計する

語源


プログラム program, plan, programme

pro-、前へ、向かって、-gram、書く、から。関連語から派生。

英語の語源


program (n.)
1630s, "public notice," from Late Latin programma "proclamation, edict," from Greek programma "a written public notice," from stem of prographein "to write publicly," from pro- "forth" (see pro-) + graphein "to write" (see -graphy).

General sense of "a definite plan or scheme" is recorded from 1837. Meaning "list of pieces at a concert, playbill" first recorded 1805 and retains the original sense. That of "objects or events suggested by music" is from 1854. Sense of "broadcasting presentation" is from 1923. Computer sense (noun and verb) is from 1945. Spelling programme, established in Britain, is from French in modern use and began to be used early 19c., originally especially in the "playbill" sense. Program music attested from 1877.
program (v.)
1889, "write program notes;" 1896, "arrange according to program," from program (n.). Of computers from 1945. From 1963 in the figurative sense of "to train to behave in a predetermined way." Related: Programmed; programming.

例文


1. He uses tapes of this program to teach English.
彼はこの番組のビデオで英語を教えている。

2.Finding a volunteer to write the computer program isn 't a problem.
このコンピュータプログラムを作成するボランティアを探しても問題ありません。

3.The reform program has brought unacceptably high unemployment and falling wages.
改革計画は、納得できないほど高い失業率と賃金水準の低下をもたらした。

4.The retrofit program will be carried out at the Montreal facilities.
モントリオールでは、市政施設のリニューアル改良工事が行われる。

5.The outpatient program has a staff of six people.
外来には6人のスタッフがいます。

頭文字