英単語

progressiveの意味・使い方・発音

progressive

英 [prə'gresɪv] 美 [prə'ɡrɛsɪv]
  • adj.進歩的;先進的
  • n. 改革主義者; 進歩的

語源


プログレッシブ プログレッシブ 悟りを開いた

進歩、前進、前進から

英語の語源


progressive (adj.)
c. 1600, "characterized by advancement" (in action, character, etc.), from progress (n.) + -ive, or else from French progressif, from past participle stem of Latin progredi. Of taxation, from 1889; of jazz, from 1947. Meaning "characterized by striving for change and innovation, avant-garde, liberal" is from 1908.

In the socio-political sense "favoring reform; radically liberal," it emerged in various British contexts from the 1880s; in the U.S. it was active as a movement in the 1890s and a generation thereafter, the name being taken again from time to time, most recently by some more liberal Democrats and other social activists, by c. 2000. The noun in the sense "one who favors social and political change in the name of progress" is first attested 1865 (originally in Christianity). Earlier in a like sense were progressionist (1849, adjective; 1884, noun), progressist (1848). Related: Progressively; progressiveness.

例文


1. One prominent symptom of the disease is progressive loss of memory.
この病気の顕著な症状の1つは、記憶が徐々に失われていくことです。

2.These weaknesses negated his otherwise progressive attitude towards the staff.
これらの欠点は、従業員に対する他の面でのオープンな態度を相殺している。

3.a progressive reduction in the size of the workforce
労力量の漸減

4.It was a progressive disease and he would suffer more and more.
病状は次第に悪化し、彼はますます大きな苦痛に耐えるだろう。

5.This a yardstick for measuring whether a person is really progressive .
これは、人が本当に進歩しているかどうかを測定する基準です。

頭文字