project
英 ['prɒdʒekt]
美 [ˈprɔdʒɛkt]
- vi.設計する；計画する；表現する；計画する
- vt.設計する；計画する；着手する；計画する
- n. プロジェクト；プログラム；事業
語源
project projection, projection, projection, prediction, planning, programme, engineering.pro-「前方へ、向かって」、-ject「投げる、投げつける」から、語源的にはabject「推測」と同じ。
英語の語源
- project (n.)
- c. 1400, "a plan, draft, scheme," from Latin proiectum "something thrown forth," noun use of neuter of proiectus, past participle of proicere "stretch out, throw forth," from pro- "forward" (see pro-) + combining form of iacere (past participle iactus) "to throw" (see jet (v.)).
Meaning "scheme, proposal, mental plan" is from c. 1600. Meaning "group of low-rent apartment buildings" first recorded 1935, American English, short for housing project (1932). Related: Projects. Project manager attested from 1913. - project (v.)
- late 15c., "to plan," from Latin proiectus, past participle of proicere (see project (n.)). Sense of "to stick out" is from 1718. Meaning "to cast an image on a screen" is recorded from 1865. Psychoanalytical sense, "attribute to another (unconsciously)" is from 1895 (implied in a use of projective). Meaning "convey to others by one's manner" is recorded by 1955. Related: Projected; projecting.
例文
- 1. A former associate of Mr.Pierce 's was among the project 's boosters.
- ピアース氏の元パートナーは、このプログラムの熱心な支持者の一人です。
- 2.The total cost of the project would be more than$240 million.
- このプロジェクトの総コストは2億4000万ドルを超えます。
- 3.The Channel Tunnel project is the biggest civil engineering project in Europe.
- イギリス海峡トンネルはヨーロッパ最大の土木工事である。
- 4.The Ariane space-rocket project has had a shining success.
- アリアン宇宙ロケットプロジェクトは輝かしい成功を収めた。
- 5.The banks have the power to pull the plug on the project .
- 銀行はこの工事を中止する能力がある。
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