prominent
英 ['prɒmɪnənt]
美 ['prɑmɪnənt]
語源
突出した 意 意显的,突出的pro-,前方,-min,伸びる,語源的にはeminent,山と同じ。
英語の語源
- prominent
- prominent: [16] Prominent comes from the present participle of Latin prōminēre ‘jut out’. This was formed with the prefix prō- ‘forwards, out’ and -minēre ‘project’, a verbal element which also lies behind English eminent and imminent [16]. It was derived from *min- ‘project’, a base which also gave English menace and may be related ultimately to Latin mōns ‘mountain’ (source of English mount and mountain). Combination of prō- and mōns itself produced Latin prōmunturium ‘headland’, ancestor of English promontory [16].
=> eminent, imminent, menace - prominent (adj.)
- mid-15c., "projecting, jutting out," from Latin prominentem (nominative prominens) "prominent," present participle of prominere "jut or stand out, be prominent, overhang," from pro- "before, forward" (see pro-) + minere "to project," from minae "projections, threats" (see menace (n.)). Meaning "conspicuous" is from 1759; that of "notable, leading" is from 1849. Related: Prominently.
例文
- 1. His stomach had grown more prominent with every passing year.
- 彼のお腹は年々膨らんでいる。
- 2.In gardens,cankers are most prominent on apples and pear trees.
- 花園では、リンゴの木と梨の木が枯れ枝病にかかるのが最も明らかだ。
- 3.Political trials were being used to keep prominent activists out of circulation.
- 著名な活動家に対する政治裁判を通じて公衆の視線から消える。
- 4.One prominent symptom of the disease is progressive loss of memory.
- この病気の顕著な症状の1つは記憶が徐々に失われることである。
- 5.Each year they compete in a prominent statewide bicycle race.
- 毎年有名な全州自転車大会に出場している。
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