ラテン語のpromulgareから、公に宣伝する、発表する、公衆に知らせる、pro-, forward, -mulgere, to milkから、語源的にはミルク、乳液と同じ。または、provulgareのスペル変化で、pro-, forward, -vulgare, to publicise, make known to the public, 語源は vulgar, divulgeと同じ。
英語の語源
promulgate
promulgate: [16] Promulgate owes its existence to an analogy drawn by the Romans between ‘milking’ and ‘bringing out into the light of day’. The Latin verb for ‘milk’ was mulgēre (source of English emulsion). It was used metaphorically for ‘cause to emerge’, and combination with the prefix prō- ‘forth, out’ produced prōmulgāre ‘make known publicly, publish’ – whence English promulgate. => emulsion
promulgate (v.)
1520s, from Latin promulgatus, past participle of promulgare "make publicly known, propose openly, publish," perhaps altered from provulgare, from pro- "forth" (see pro-) + vulgare "make public, publish." Or the second element might be from mulgere "to milk" (see milk (n.)), used metaphorically for "cause to emerge;" "a picturesque farmers' term used originally of squeezing the milk from the udder" [L.R. Palmer, "The Latin Language"]. Related: Promulgated; promulgating. The earlier verb in English was promulge (late 15c.).
例文
1. The king promulgate a decree.
国王は命令を出した。
2.In order to regulate franchise effectively,western countries have promulgate special laws.
フランチャイズ経営を効果的に規範化するために、西側の多くの先進国では専門法も公布されている。
3.China should promulgate Law on State Immunity and make clear restrictive immunity.
我が国は「国家免除法」を制定し、免除を制限する方法を明確に規定しなければならない。
4.Article 34 The Ministry Finance shall promulgate regulations governing the books of account and documentary evidence.
第34条(会計帳簿証憑管理方法の締結)営業者会計帳簿証憑の管理方法は、財務省が定めた。
5.Our group especially promulgate the most novel production with modern design elements for you in 2007.