prosecute
英 ['prɒsɪkjuːt]
美 ['prɑsɪ'kjʊt]
- vt.報告する;実行する;従事する;法律に従って実行する。
- 起訴する;糾弾する;検察官として行動する
語源
prosecute 起訴する、起訴する、告発するpro-」は「進む」、「-sec」は「従う」、「従う」、語源的には「execute」、「sequence」と同じ。
英語の語源
- prosecute
- prosecute: [15] If you prosecute someone, etymologically you ‘pursue’ them. The word comes from prōsecūt-, the past participial stem of prōsequī ‘pursue’, a compound verb formed from the prefix prō- ‘forward’ and sequī ‘follow’ (source of English sequal, sequence, etc). The word’s legal application emerged in the late 16th century.
=> pursue, sequal, sequence, suit - prosecute (v.)
- early 15c., "follow up, pursue" (some course or action), from Latin prosecutus, past participle of prosequi "follow after, accompany; chase, pursue; attack, assail, abuse" (see pursue). Meaning "bring to a court of law" is first recorded 1570s. Meaning "go into detail" is from 1530s.
例文
- 1. Will you be able to prosecute your responsibilities effectively?
- あなたは効果的に職責を果たすことができますか?
- 2.The attorney who will prosecute the case says he cannot reveal how much money is involved.
- この事件を公訴した弁護士は、具体的な事件の金額を明らかにすることはできないと述べた。
- 3.The police have decided not to prosecute because the evidence is not strong enough.
- 証拠不十分のため、警察は不起訴を決定した。
- 4.The Attorney General was aware of the political implications of his decision to prosecute .
- 司法長官は、彼が起訴を決定したことによる政治的結果をよく知っている。
- 5.Photographs taken by roadside cameras will soon be enough to prosecute drivers for speeding.
- 道端の電子眼で撮影された写真は、スピード違反の運転手を起訴するのにすぐに足りるだろう。
-