英単語

pyromaniaの意味・使い方・発音

pyromania

英 [,paɪrə(ʊ)'meɪnɪə] 美 [,pɪəro'menɪr]
  • n.放火魔; 放火魔

語源


放火魔。

pyro-, fire, -mania, madness.

英語の語源


pyromania (n.)
1840, from pyro- "fire" + mania "madness, frenzy." Used in German in the 1830s.
The propensity which leads an insane person to accomplish his purpose by burning, has been considered to merit particular notice, and to constitute a variety of monomania. Dr. Marc, of France, has published a memoir on the subject; he gives the name of pyromania to it, and considers that, like other insane propensities, it may be the result of instinct, or it may be the result of delusion--reasoning upon erroneous principles. [Alexander Morrison, M.D., "The Physiognomy of Mental Diseases," London, 1840]
An older word for it was incendiarism.

例文


1. The Fourth of July domestic culinary pyromania is followed by community pyrotechnics.
7月4日、人々は家で人間の花火を食べ終え、次はコミュニティの花火会だ。

2.They have an analysis on action of pyromania in 44 criminal psychotic cases.
彼らは44例の精神病違法者の放火行為を分析した。

3.Methods psychogenic data of 44 pyromania with mental disorder were analysed.
方法44例の精神障害者の放火行為を分析する。

頭文字