英単語

quixoticの意味・使い方・発音

quixotic

英 [kwɪk'sɒtɪk] 美
  • ドン?キホーテ的; 狂言的; 無鉄砲.

語源


quixotic ドン?キホーテのような、気まぐれな

スペインの小説家セルバンテスによる17世紀の騎士道風刺劇『ドン?キホーテ?デ?ラ?マンチャ』の主人公ドン?キホーテから。後に非現実的な考えの代名詞となる。

英語の語源


quixotic
quixotic: [18] Quixotic commemorates Don Quixote, the hero of Cervantes’s novel of the same name (published in two parts in 1605 and 1615). He was a slightly dotty Spanish gentleman whose head became turned by tales of chivalric derring-do, which he sought to emulate in real life. His most famous exploit was to charge with his lance at windmills, under the mistaken impression that they were giants.
quixotic (adj.)
"extravagantly chivalrous," 1791, from Don Quixote, romantic, impractical hero of Cervantes' satirical novel "Don Quixote de la Mancha" (1605; English translation by 1620). His name literally means "thigh," also "a cuisse" (a piece of armor for the thigh), in Modern Spanish quijote, from Latin coxa "hip." Related: Quixotical; quixotically.

例文


1. He has always lived his life by a hopelessly quixotic code of honour.
彼は生活の中で完全に非現実的なドンキホーテ式の道徳準則に従ってきた。

2.These may seem quixotic or paradoxical choices,but bear with me.
これらは非現実的または矛盾した選択のようですが、先にお話しさせてください。

3.Not long ago,selling American cars in Japan was downright quixotic .
先ごろ、日本で米国車を販売するのは絶対にできないことだった。

4.At worst his scruples must have been quixotic 、not malicious(Louis Auchincloss)
最悪の角度から言えば、彼の疑問は悪意(ルイス?オジングロス)

5を含まずに衝動的になったに違いない。Give me a Don Quixotic Spear so that I fight with the wind wheel.
ドンキホーテのような槍をください。風車と戦います!

頭文字