rabies

• n. [内科] 狂犬病、水恐怖症

ラテン語のrabies（狂気）、rabere（狂乱）、rage（怒り）と同じ語源から。 後に狂犬病を指すようになり、狂犬病患者が水を極度に恐れることから、水恐怖症としても知られる。

rabies

rabies: [17] Latin rabiēs meant ‘fury, madness’ (it is the source of English rage). Hence it came to be used for ‘madness in dogs’, and was subsequently adopted as the name of the disease causing this, when it came to be identified. The word was derived from the verb rabere ‘be mad’, as also was rabidus, source of English rabid [17].
=> rabid, rage

rabies (n.)

1590s, from Latin rabies "madness, rage, fury," related to rabere "be mad, rave" (see rage (v.)). Sense of "extremely fatal infectious disease causing madness in dogs" was a secondary meaning in Latin. Known hydrophobia in humans.

1. His dogs were inoculated against rabies .

彼の犬は狂犬ワクチンを注射したことがある。

2.The identification of rabies virus has saved many lives.

狂犬病ウイルスの確認は多くの人の命を救った。

3.Dogs，cats and bats can all carry rabies .

犬、猫、コウモリは狂犬病ウイルスを持っている可能性があります。

4. Rabies has been described as one of the most terrifying diseases known to man.

狂犬病は、人類が知られている最も恐ろしい病気の1つと言われている。

5.Listen to this：a boy in London has died of rabies .

聞いてみてください：ロンドンで狂犬病で死んだ男の子がいます。