record

• vt.記録する、文書化する；印を付ける；配置する...記録
• vi.
• n. アーカイブ、履歴書、記録、トップレコード
• adj.
• n. （記録）人名；（仏）Le Corre；（英）Recorded

再、再び、再記録、心、語源的にはcordial、心と同じ。すなわち、関連する意味の延長で、再び思い出すこと、思い出すこと。

record

record: [13] To record something is etymologically to commit it to one’s ‘heart’. The word comes via Old French recorder from Latin recordārī ‘go over in one’s mind, ponder, remember’. This was a compound verb based on Latin cor ‘heart’ (source of English concord, cordial [14], courage, etc), used metaphorically in the sense ‘mind’. The notion of ‘putting something down in writing or other permanent form’ did not emerge until the Old French stage in the word’s history. The derivative recorder ‘woodwind instrument’ [15] depends on a now obsolete sense of record, ‘practise a tune’.
=> concord, cordial, courage, quarry

record (v.)

c. 1200, "to repeat, reiterate, recite; rehearse, get by heart," from Old French recorder "tell, relate, repeat, recite, report, make known" (12c.) and directly from Latin recordari "remember, call to mind, think over, be mindful of," from re- "restore" (see re-) + cor (genitive cordis) "heart" (as the metaphoric seat of memory, as in learn by heart), from PIE root *kerd- (1) "heart" (see heart (n.)). Meaning "set down in writing" first attested mid-14c.; that of "put sound or pictures on disks, tape, etc." is from 1892. Related: Recorded; recording.

record (n.)

c. 1300, "testimony committed to writing," from Old French record "memory, statement, report," from recorder "to record" (see record (v.)). Meaning "written account of some event" is from late 14c. Meaning "disk on which sounds or images have been recorded" is first attested 1878. That of "best or highest recorded achievement in sports, etc." is from 1883. Phrase on the record is from 1900; adverbial phrase off the record "confidentially" is attested from 1906. Record-player attested from 1919.

1. Exports in June rose 1.5%to a record $30.91 billion.

6月の輸出額は1.5%上昇し、309.1億ドルの過去最高を記録した。

2.The water level in Lake Taihu has reached record levels.

太湖水位が過去最高値に達した。

3.Australia 's rugby union side enjoyed a record -breaking win over France.

オーストラリアのラグビー?イングランド?リーグチームがフランスチームに記録的に勝った。

4.The volunteers kept a record of everything they ate for a week.

ボランティアは、彼らが1週間に食べたすべての食べ物を記録した。

5.This is it，folks：the best record guide in the business.

これだ、みんな、業界最高のレコードガイド。