recover: [14] Recover and recuperate [16] are ultimately the same word. Both come from Latin recuperāre ‘recover, regain’, a compound verb based on the stem cup- ‘take’ (a variant of which produced capere ‘take’, source of English captive, capture, etc). Recuperate itself was acquired directly from the Latin verb’s past participle, whereas recover was routed via Old French recoverer. (Re-cover ‘cover again’, spelled similarly but pronounced differently, also dates from the 14th century.) => captive, capture, recuperate
recover (v.)
c. 1300, "to regain consciousness," from Anglo-French rekeverer (13c.), Old French recovrer "come back, return; regain health; procure, get again" (11c.), from Medieval Latin recuperare "to recover" (source of Spanish recobrar, Italian ricoverare; see recuperation). Meaning "to regain health or strength" is from early 14c.; sense of "to get (anything) back" is first attested mid-14c. Related: Recovered; recovering.
例文
1. Legal action is being taken to try to recover the money.
そのお金を回収するための訴訟が行われています。
2.Firms need a breathing space if they are to recover .
これらの会社は、元気を回復するには短い休養が必要です。/
3.We are taking advice on legal steps to recover the money.
この金額を取り戻すために必要な法的手続きについて弁護士に相談しています。/
4.The banks are now desperately scrabbling to recover their costs.