refuge
英 ['refjuːdʒ]
美 ['rɛfjʊdʒ]
- n. 避難所; シェルター; 庇護
- vt.避難所を与える;認める;避難する
- vi. 避難する;逃れる
語源
refuge, shelter, 避難所.re-、後方、後方、-fug、逃げる、逃げる、語源的には逃亡者、遠心分離機。
英語の語源
- refuge
- refuge: [14] A refuge is etymologically a place one ‘flees’ to in order to get away from danger. The word comes via Old French refuge from Latin refugium, a derivative of refugere. This was a compound verb formed from the prefix re- ‘away’ and fugere ‘flee’ (source of English fugitive [14] and fugue [16]). The derivative refugee [17] is an adaptation of refugié, the past participle of modern French refugier ‘take refuge’.
=> fugitive, refugee - refuge (n.)
- "shelter or protection from danger or distress," late 14c., from Old French refuge "hiding place" (12c.), from Latin refugium "a taking refuge; place to flee back to," from re- "back" (see re-) + fugere "to flee" (see fugitive (adj.)) + -ium "place for."
例文
- 1. We climbed up a winding track towards a mountain refuge .
- 私たちは曲がりくねった小道に沿って山の避難所に登った。
- 2.Four people who sought refuge in the Italian embassy have left voluntarily.
- イタリア大使館に避難を求めていた4人の人々はすでに自発的に離れていた。
- 3.His home became a place of refuge for the believers.
- 彼の家は信者たちの避難所となった。
- 4.They took refuge in a bomb shelter.
- 彼らは防空壕に避難した。
- 5.Father Rowan took refuge in silence.
- ロン神父は沈黙で逃げた。
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