英単語

regentの意味・使い方・発音

regent

英 ['riːdʒ(ə)nt] 美 ['ridʒənt]
  • n.摂政; 摂政; 州立大学理事会理事; 支配者
  • adj. 摂政; 支配者
  • n. (摂政)人名; (英)Regent; (チェコ)Regent; (仏)Lejeune

語源


摂政。

reg-、君主、王、語源的にはregal,-ent,人と同じ。摂政について使われる。

英語の語源


regent
regent: [14] Regent is one of a large family of English words that go back to Latin regere ‘rule’, a descendant of the Indo-European base reg- ‘move in a straight line’, hence ‘direct, guide, rule’. Others include correct, direct, dirge, erect, rector, régime [18], regimen [14] (and its more heavily disguised twin realm), regiment [14] (which originally meant ‘government’), region [14] (etymologically a ‘governed area’), resurrect, source, and surge. Regent itself comes from the present participle of the Latin verb.

Related words in Latin include rēx ‘king’ (source of English regal, regalia, royal, etc), rēgula ‘rule’ (source of English rail ‘bar’, regular, rule, etc), and rēgnum ‘kingship’ (source of English reign); and among other English words from the same Indo-European source are raj, rich, and right.

=> address, correct, direct, dirge, dress, erect, rajah, realm, rector, regiment, region, regular, reign, right, royal, rule
regent (n.)
"one who rules during the minority or absence of a sovereign," c. 1400, from the adjective (now archaic, attested in English late 14c.), from Old French regent and directly from Medieval Latin regentem (nominative regens), from Latin regens "ruler, governor," noun use of present participle of regere "to rule, direct" (see regal). Senses of "university faculty member" is attested from mid-15c., originally Scottish.

例文


1. The Regent hotel has a superlative view of Hong Kong island.
麗晶ホテルで香港島の美しい景色を見ると、眺望がすばらしい。

2.to act as regent
が摂政王

3.In 1853 the world 's first public aquarium-The Regent 's Park Fish House-was opend.1853年、世界初の公共水族館: REGENT 公園観賞魚の家がオープンしました。

4.Hello,Sida Taxi?I 'm at the REGENT Hotel.Can you send me a cab?
もしもし、シダタクシーですか?私は regent ホテルにいます。車を送ってくれませんか。

5.In the UK,it is customary for the next heir to the throne to be regent .
イギリスでは、通常次の王位継承者が摂政する。

頭文字