英単語

rejoiceの意味・使い方・発音

rejoice

英 [rɪ'dʒɒɪs] 美 [rɪ'dʒɔɪs]
  • vi.喜ぶ;祝う
  • vt.幸せにする

語源


rejoice、喜び

re、強調のため、joy、happy、-ice、名詞接尾辞。名詞から動詞として使われる。

英語の語源


rejoice
rejoice: [14] Rejoice was adapted from rejoiss-, the stem form of Old French rejoir ‘be joyful’. This was a compound verb formed from the intensive prefix re- and joir ‘be joyful’, which went back to Latin gaudēre ‘rejoice’, ultimate source of English joy. English originally used rejoice for ‘enjoy the possession of’. This survived until as late as the 16th century (‘Many covetous men do we see … to whom God gives power to get riches … but not liberty to rejoice and use them’, Sir Geoffrey Fenton, Golden Epistles 1577), and may lie behind the modern use of rejoice in for ‘possess’.
=> joy
rejoice (v.)
c. 1300, "to own, possess, enjoy the possession of, have the fruition of," from Old French rejoiss-, present participle stem of rejoir, resjoir "gladden, rejoice," from re-, which here is of obscure signification, perhaps an intensive (see re-), + joir "be glad," from Latin gaudere "rejoice" (see joy).

Originally sense in to rejoice in. Meaning "to be full of joy" is recorded from late 14c. Middle English also used simple verb joy "to feel gladness; to rejoice" (mid-13c.) and rejoy (early 14c.). Related: Rejoiced; rejoicing.

例文


1. When the war ended,people finally had cause to rejoice .
戦争が終わり、人々はやっと喜び勇気づけられるようになった。

2.We rejoice at every victory won by your people.
私たちはあなたの国民が勝ち取ったすべての勝利を喜んでいます。

3.I rejoice that you have recovered so quickly.
あなたがすぐに全快したと聞いて、私は喜んでいます。

4.We rejoice in his good health.
私たちは彼の健康を喜んでいます。

5.Let us rejoice together on this great occasion!
このような盛大な祝日の中で、一緒にお祝いしましょう!

頭文字