英単語

relateの意味・使い方・発音

relate

英 [rɪ'leɪt] 美 [rɪ'let]
  • vt.関係する;関係を持つ
  • 関連する;同一視する;適合する;何らかのつながりを持つ

語源


関連づける 相聯繫,相關

すなわち、戻す、派生的に関連させる、相関させる。

英語の語源


relate
relate: [16] Something that is related to something else is etymologically ‘carried back’ to it. The word is based on relātus, the past participle of Latin referre ‘carry back, refer to’ (source of English refer). (Lātus was not the original past participle of Latin ferre ‘carry’; it was drafted in from tollere ‘raise’, source of English extol and tolerate.) Derivatives in English include relation [14] and relative [14].
=> extol, tolerate
relate (v.)
1520s, "to recount, tell," from Middle French relater "refer, report" (14c.) and directly from Latin relatus, used as past participle of referre "bring back, bear back" (see refer), from re- "back, again" + latus (see oblate (n.)).

Meaning "stand in some relation; have reference or respect" is from 1640s; transitive sense of "bring (something) into relation with (something else)" is from 1690s. Meaning "to establish a relation between" is from 1771. Sense of "to feel connected or sympathetic to" is attested from 1950, originally in psychology jargon. Related: Related; relating.

例文


1. Other recomendations relate to the details of how such data is stored.
その他の提案は、このような情報保存に関する詳細ないくつかの点に関連しています。

2.There were officials to whom he could relate the whole story.
彼の話を聞いてくれる役人がいます。

3.Afternoon groups relate to the specific addictions and problems therein.
午後のグループは具体的な中毒例とその問題について話した。

4.These people,usually men,seem unable to relate to the opposite sex.
これらの人は、一般的に男性であり、異性との付き合い方を知らないようです。

5.Many entries relate to the two world wars.
多くのエントリが2次世界大戦に関連しています。

頭文字