英単語

reluctanceの意味・使い方・発音

reluctance

英 [rɪ'lʌkt(ə)ns] 美 [rɪ'lʌktəns]
  • n. [EM] 磁気抵抗; リラクタンス; しぶとさ

英語の語源


reluctance (n.)
1640s, "act of struggling against," from obsolete verb reluct "to struggle or rebel against" (1520s), from Latin reluctari "to struggle against, resist, make opposition," from re- "against" (see re-) + luctari "to struggle, wrestle," perhaps shares a common origin with Greek lygos "pliant twig," lygizein "to bend, twist," Old English locc "twist of hair" (see lock (n.2)). Meaning "unwillingness" is first attested 1660s. Related: Reluctancy (1620s.).

例文


1. "All right, I can manage a fiver," McMinn said with reluctance .
マクミンは不本意に「よし、5ポンド出してもいい」と言った。

2.Troops were dispaying an obvious reluctance to get involved in quashing demonstrations.
部隊はデモ鎮圧に参加したくないことは明らかだ。

3.Ministers have shown extreme reluctance to explain their position to the media.
部長たちはメディアに立場を説明するのを嫌がっている。

4.The evidence is blurred by central banks ' reluctance to reveal their blunders.
中央銀行は自分の愚かな誤りを公開しようとしないため、証拠ははっきりしていない。

5.Carmen 's reluctance to fall in with Driver 'splans led to trouble.
カルメンは、デレーフの計画を受け入れたくなかったため、トラブルを引き起こした。

頭文字