reverberate
英 [rɪ'vɜːbəreɪt]
美 [rɪ'vɝbə'ret]
- vt.反響させる；反射させる；はね返らせる。
- vi.反響する；反射する；はね返る；絶えず後遺症が残る
- adj. 反響させる；反射させる
語源
reverberateで打ち返す、跳ね返す、反響させる。ラテン語のreverberareから、打ち返す、跳ね返す、追い出す、re-から、後方、後方、verberareから、打つ、鞭、verberから、鞭、枝、PIE*werから、曲げる、回す、風、語源的にはwarpと同じ、絞る。
英語の語源
- reverberate
- reverberate: [16] Latin verbera meant ‘whips, rods’ (it was related to Greek rhábdos ‘stick’). From it was derived the verb verberāre ‘whip, beat’, which with the addition of the prefix re- ‘back’ produced reverberāre ‘beat back’. When this first arrived in English it was used literally (Thomas Coryat, for instance, in his Crudities 1611, wrote of ‘a strong wall to repulse and reverberate the furious waves of the sea’), but it was not long before the metaphorical application to the re-echoing of sounds took over.
- reverberate (v.)
- 1570s, "beat back, drive back, force back," from Latin reverberatus, past participle of reverberare "strike back, repel, cause to rebound" (see reverberation). Meaning "re-echo" is from 1590s. Earlier verb was reverberen (early 15c.). Related: Reverberated; reverberating.
例文
- 1. The controversy surrounding the take-Over yesterday continued to reverberate around the television industry.
- 昨日の引き継ぎをめぐる論争はテレビ業界で依然として大きな反響を呼んでいる。
- 2.The news sent shock waves through the community that have continued to reverberate to this day.
- このニュースはコミュニティ全体を驚かせ、今でも波瀾万丈だ。
- 3.The waves reverberate as far away as the end of the building.
- 音波反射の遠さは、建物の端まで伝わっている。
- 4.The decision will reverberate and will jar the country.
- この決定は反響を呼び、この国を震撼させるだろう。
- 5.Echoes of cries of pain reverberate in my ear.
- 苦しい悲鳴が私の心の中に何度も響いた。
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