中英語のroodから、古英語のrod, rod, post, gallows, crucifixから、原ゲルマン語*rodo, rod, postから、PIE*rot, rod, postから。rodと同義語の可能性あり。
英語の語源
rood
rood: see rod
rood (n.)
Old English rod "pole," varying from 6 to 8 yards; also "cross," especially that upon which Christ suffered; "crucifix," especially a large one; also a measure of land, properly 40 square poles or perches, from Proto-Germanic *rod- (cognates: Old Saxon ruoda "stake, pile, cross," Old Frisian rode, Middle Dutch roede, Old High German ruota, German Rute "rod"), from PIE *ret- "post" (cognates: Latin ratis "raft," retae "trees standing on the bank of a stream;" Old Church Slavonic ratiste "spear, staff;" Lithuanian rekles "scaffolding"). Probably not connected with rod.
例文
1. Not a rood remained to him.
彼には寸土が残っていない.
2.My cousins and I live under the same rood .
私はいとこたちと同じ家に住んでいます。
3.Traffic has been a lot smoother since the rood was broadened.
道路が拡幅されてから、交通はずっとスムーズになった。
4.By the Rood ,steward,death is but an inch distant from thee.