英単語

rookieの意味・使い方・発音

rookie

英 ['rʊkɪ] 美 ['rʊki]
  • n. 初心者
  • 新人

語源


rookie 新人、新メンバー。

リクルートスラングの-ie(親しい、少し)から。

英語の語源


rookie (n.)
"raw recruit," 1892 in that spelling, popularized by Kipling's "Barrack-Room Ballads," of uncertain origin, perhaps from recruit, influenced by rook (n.1) in its secondary sense, suggesting "easy to cheat." Barrère ["A Dictionary of Slang, Jargon & Cant," 1890] has "Rookey (army), a recruit; from the black coat some of them wear," so perhaps directly from rook (n.1). Came into general use in American English during the Spanish-American War.
The rapid growth of a word from a single seed transplanted in a congenial soil is one of the curiosities of literature. Take a single instance. A few weeks ago there was not one American soldier in a thousand who knew there was such a word as "rookey." To-day there are few soldiers and ex-soldiers who have not substituted it for "raw recruit." ["The Midland Monthly," December 1898]

例文


1. I don 't want to have another rookie to train.
もう新兵を訓練したくない。

2.These rookie cops don 't know anything yet.
これらの新しい警察は何もわかっていない。

3.Williams,the rookie ,is really out for the gold.
ウィリアムズこの新人は金メダルの有力なライバルだ。

4.A rookie n.policeman or trained teacher makes less than half that.
赴任したばかりの警察官や教師にとって、月収は100ドル未満だ。

5.Verdict:He will make team and play very little as a rookie .
判決:彼はチームに参加し、新人としてあまり出場機会がない。

頭文字