rookie
英 ['rʊkɪ]
美 ['rʊki]
語源
rookie 新人、新メンバー。リクルートスラングの-ie(親しい、少し)から。
英語の語源
- rookie (n.)
- "raw recruit," 1892 in that spelling, popularized by Kipling's "Barrack-Room Ballads," of uncertain origin, perhaps from recruit, influenced by rook (n.1) in its secondary sense, suggesting "easy to cheat." Barrère ["A Dictionary of Slang, Jargon & Cant," 1890] has "Rookey (army), a recruit; from the black coat some of them wear," so perhaps directly from rook (n.1). Came into general use in American English during the Spanish-American War.
The rapid growth of a word from a single seed transplanted in a congenial soil is one of the curiosities of literature. Take a single instance. A few weeks ago there was not one American soldier in a thousand who knew there was such a word as "rookey." To-day there are few soldiers and ex-soldiers who have not substituted it for "raw recruit." ["The Midland Monthly," December 1898]
例文
- 1. I don 't want to have another rookie to train.
- もう新兵を訓練したくない。
- 2.These rookie cops don 't know anything yet.
- これらの新しい警察は何もわかっていない。
- 3.Williams,the rookie ,is really out for the gold.
- ウィリアムズこの新人は金メダルの有力なライバルだ。
- 4.A rookie n.policeman or trained teacher makes less than half that.
- 赴任したばかりの警察官や教師にとって、月収は100ドル未満だ。
- 5.Verdict:He will make team and play very little as a rookie .
- 判決:彼はチームに参加し、新人としてあまり出場機会がない。
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