英単語

salvoの意味・使い方・発音

salvo

英 ['sælvəʊ] 美 ['sælvo]
  • n.一斉に撃つ;一斉に咆哮する;一斉に声援を送る;句を留保する;言葉を隠す
  • vt.
  • vi.
  • n. (イタリア語、スペイン語、ポルトガル語)Salvo.

語源


salvoサルヴォ、saluteサルート、saluteサルート、saluteサルート、saluteサルート、saluteサルート。

イタリア語のsalva、salute、salute、salve、salve、salveから。もともとの意味は、現在の国家元首の訪問に対する敬礼に似た、一種の銃礼であり、その後、銃の一斉射撃や敬礼全般を指す言葉として一般化した。

英語の語源


salvo
salvo: [16] When English originally acquired the word salvo, it was in the forms salve or salva, which came respectively from French salve and its source, Italian salva. This originally meant ‘salute, greeting’ (it came from salvē ‘hail’, the imperative form of Latin salvēre ‘be in good health’, which is related to English safe, salubrious, salute, save, etc).

Important personages being greeted with a volley of gunfire, salva soon came to be used for such a discharge of guns (the related English salute has developed along the same lines – as in a ‘21-gun salute’). The form salvo, which emerged in the 17th century, is an alteration of salva.

=> safe, salute, save
salvo (n.)
1719, alteration of salva (1590s) "simultaneous discharge of guns," from Italian salva "salute, volley" (French salve, 16c., is from Italian), from Latin salve "hail!," literally "be in good health!," the usual Roman greeting, regarded as imperative of salvere "to be in good health," but properly vocative of salvus "healthy" (see safe (adj.)). The notion is of important visitors greeted with a volley of gunfire into the air; applied afterward to any concentrated fire from guns.

例文


1. His testimony,however,was only one in a salvo of new attacks.
しかし、彼の証言は新しい言葉と言葉の剣の中の火力にすぎない。

2.Three miles away there was a salvo of blasting in the quarry.
3マイル離れた採石場で爆破作業が行われた。

3.They were to fire a salvo of blanks,after the national anthem.
国歌を演奏した後、彼らは同時に空弾を発射する。

4.The first salvo exploded a short distance away.
最初に投下された爆弾は遠くないところで爆発した。

5.The performance won a salvo of applause.
出演に喝采を浴びた。

頭文字