sardine
英 [sɑː'diːn]
美 [,sɑr'din]
語源
イワシ sardineギリシャ語のsardine、イワシから、イタリアの島で観光地でもあるサルデーニャ島のサルド。島の近くで獲れる魚であることが名前の由来と言われている。
英語の語源
- sardine (n.)
- early 15c., from Latin sardina, from Greek sardine, sardinos, often said to be from Sardo "Sardinia" (see Sardinia), the Mediterranean island, near which the fish probably were caught and from which they were exported. But Klein writes, "It is hardly probable that the Greeks would have obtained fish from so far as Sardinia at a time relatively so early as that of Aristotle, from whom Athenaios quotes a passage in which the fish sardinos is mentioned." Colloquial phrase packed like sardines (in a tin) is recorded from 1911.
例文
- 1. Every bus arrives and leaves packed as fully as a sardine tin.
- 来るバスも出るバスもすべてイワシの缶詰のように詰め込まれている。
- 2.Each sardine was hooked through both eyes.
- イワシはそれぞれ目を通してフックに掛けられている。
- 3.The old man unhooked the fish，rebaited the line with another sardine and tossed it over.
- 老人は釣り針を魚の口から***し、イワシを餌にして海に投げ込んだ。dd>-老人と海
- 4.We are packed like sardine all the way home on the bus.
- 私たちが家に帰ると、バスはずっと込んでいた。
- 5.Cosmetics Natural Herbs， Sardine ，Oil，Leather，Jeans.Herbal and Botanical Products.
- 製品化粧品天然のハーブ、イワシ、油、革、ジーンズを購入する。薬草植物学的製品
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