英単語

scrutinizeの意味・使い方・発音

scrutinize

英 ['skru:tənaɪz] 美 ['skrutənaɪz]
  • vi. 詳しく読む;詳しく調べる
  • vt. 詳しく調べる;目を通す
  • n. 注意深く、または徹底的に調べる

語源


精査する、精査する、よく見る

精査する、調べる、チェックする、-化する、作る。

英語の語源


scrutinize
scrutinize: [17] The etymological notion underlying scrutinize is of ragpickers searching through piles of garbage looking for anything of use or value. For its ultimate source is Latin scrūta ‘rubbish’. From this was formed the verb scrūtārī ‘rummage through rubbish’, hence broadly ‘search, examine’. This in turn formed the basis of the noun scrūtinium, source of English scrutiny [15], from which scrutinize was derived.
scrutinize (v.)
1670s, from scrutiny + -ize. Related: Scrutinized; scrutinizing. Earlier verb was scrutine (1590s), from French.

例文


1. She leaned forward to scrutinize their faces.
彼女は身を乗り出して、彼らの顔を見つめた。

2.Her purpose was to scrutinize his features to see if he was an honest man.
彼女の目的は、彼の顔をよく見て誠実かどうかを判断することだ。

3.MPs may lack the necessary expertise to scrutinize legislation effectively.
議員は、立法を厳格に審査するために必要な専門知識が不足している可能性があります。

4.Selden had retained her hand,and continued to scrutinize her with a strange sense of foreboding.
セルデンは彼女の手を握り続け、大きな災いを予感する驚きの目で彼女をよく観察した。

5.The officer at MOL will vet and scrutinize the documents.
将校はこの書類を射出し、獣医師を追究している。

頭文字