英単語

sculptureの意味・使い方・発音

sculpture

英 ['skʌlptʃə] 美 ['skʌlptʃɚ]
  • n. 彫刻; 彫刻; エッチング
  • vt. 彫刻; 彫刻; エッチング
  • vi.彫刻に従事する

語源


sculpture 彫刻、彫刻

sculpt-, 彫刻, 彫刻, -ure, 名詞接尾辞。派生語源彫像、彫刻。

英語の語源


sculpture
sculpture: [14] Latin sculpere meant ‘carve, scratch’ (it was a variant of scalpere, from which English gets scalpel [18]). From is past participle sculptus was formed the noun sculptūra, acquired by English as sculpture. The agent noun sculptor [17] also comes from Latin, while the verb sculpt [19] was borrowed from French sculpter.
=> scalpel
sculpture (n.)
late 14c., from Latin sculptura "sculpture," from past participle stem of sculpere "to carve, engrave," back-formation from compounds such as exculpere, from scalpere "to carve, cut," from PIE root *(s)kel- (1) "to cut, cleave" (see scale (n.1)).

例文


1. He studied sculpture because he enjoyed working with clay.
彼が彫刻を学んだのは、粘土遊びが好きだからだ。

2.Many pieces of sculpture are dotted around the house.
複数の彫刻作品が家のあちこちに散らばっている。

3.His tour de force is an elephant sculpture .
彼の入念な作品は象の彫刻だ。dd>

4.Both studied sculpture .
2人とも彫刻を学んでいる。

5.Nine windows looked out over the sculpture gardens.
9つの窓から彫刻園を見下ろす。

頭文字