英単語

selfishの意味・使い方・発音

selfish

英 ['selfɪʃ] 美 ['sɛlfɪʃ]
  • adj.利己的;エゴイスティック

語源


selfish 自分勝手な

self、own、self、-ish、形容詞接尾辞。selfishから派生した。

英語の語源


selfish (adj.)
1630s, from self- + -ish. Said in Hacket's life of Archbishop Williams (1693) to have been coined by Presbyterians. In the 17c., synonyms included self-seeking (1620s), self-ended and self-ful.
Let us understand what our own selfish genes are up to, because we may then at least have the chance to upset their designs. [Richard Dawkins, "The Selfish Gene," 1976]
Related: Selfishly; selfishness. Similar formations in German selbstisch, Swedish sjelfvisk, Danish selvisk.

例文


1. I think I 've been very selfish .I 've been mainly concerned with myself.
私はずっと利己的だと思います。いつも自分のことばかり気にしている。

2.Susan and Deborah share an intensely selfish ,egotistic streak.
スーザンとデボラは2人とも極端に利己的で自己中心的だ。

3.She calls me lazy and selfish .
彼女は私が怠け者で利己的だと言った。

4.Do you think I 'm being selfish by not letting her go?
私が彼女を行かせないのは利己的だと思いますか?

5.They painted him to be indecisive,negative,and selfish .
彼は優柔不断で消極的で利己的な人として描かれている。

頭文字