英単語

sendの意味・使い方・発音

send

英 [send] 美 [sɛnd]
  • vt.送る;派遣する;搬入する;発進する
  • vi. 送る;手紙を送る
  • n. 上昇気流
  • n. (送る)人名; (出)sende

語源


メールを送る、送る、伝える

古英語のsendan(送り出す、投げ出す)から、原ゲルマン語*sandijan(送り出す、投げ出す)から、PIE*sent(行く、去る、向く)から。関連語から派生。

英語の語源


send
send: [OE] English shares send with the other Germanic languages – German senden, Dutch zenden, Swedish s?nda, and Danish sende. These all go back to a prehistoric ancestor *santhjan, which originated as a causative derivative of a base denoting ‘go, journey’ – so etymologically send means ‘cause to go’.
send (v.)
Old English sendan "send, send forth; throw, impel," from Proto-Germanic *sandijan (cognates: Old Saxon sendian, Old Norse and Old Frisian senda, Middle Low German and Middle Dutch senden, Dutch zenden, German senden, Gothic sandjan), causative form of base *sintan, denoting "go, journey" (source of Old English sie "way, journey," Old Norse sinn, Gothic sints "going, walk, time"), from PIE root *sent- "to head for, go" (cognates: Lithuanian siusti "send;" see sense (n.)).

Also used in Old English of divine ordinance (as in godsend, from Old English sand "messenger, message," from Proto-Germanic *sandaz "that which is sent"). Slang sense of "to transport with emotion, delight" is recorded from 1932, in American English jazz slang.

例文


1. 「I want to send a telegram.」-"Fine,to whom?"
「電報を送りたい。」-「はい、誰に送りますか?」

2.For more details about these products, send a postcard marked HB/MF.
これらの製品の詳細については、HB/FFと表記されたはがきをお送りください。

3.Come on,Bill. Send Tom a card and make his day.
さあ、ビル。トムにカードを送って喜ばせましょう。

4.The crew did not send out any distress signals.
乗組員は救助信号を出していない。

5.Exceptionally,in times of emergency,we may send a team of experts.
緊急時には、例外的に専門家グループを派遣することがあります。

頭文字