sepulchre
英 ['sep(ə)lkə]
美
- n. 墓;聖体安置所(復活祭の墓と同義)
- vt. 埋葬する; 墓を作る
英語の語源
- sepulchre
- sepulchre: [12] Sepulchre comes ultimately from Latin sepelīre ‘bury, inter’. From its past participle sepultus was derived the noun sepulcrum ‘burying place, tomb’, which passed into English via Old French sepulcre. There is no etymological justification for the ch spelling.
- sepulchre (n.)
- also sepulcher, c. 1200, "tomb, burial place," especially the cave where Jesus was buried outside Jerusalem (Holy Sepulcher or Saint Sepulcher), from Old French sepulcre "tomb; the Holy Sepulchre" (11c.), from Latin sepulcrum "grave, tomb, place where a corpse is buried," from root of sepelire "to bury, embalm," originally "to perform rituals on a corpse," from PIE *sep-el-yo-, suffixed form of root *sep- (2) "to handle (skillfully), to hold (reverently);" cognates: Sanskrit saparyati "honors." No reason for the -ch- spelling, which dates to 13c. Whited sepulchre "hypocrite" is from Matt. xxiii.27.
例文
- 1. He thought himself in a sepulchre .
- 彼は自分が墓の中に横たわっていると思っている。
- 2.And they found the stone rolled away from the sepulchre .
- 2墓のロールから石が開いているのを見た。
- 3.Their quiver is as an open sepulchre ,they are all mighty men.
- イェ5:16彼らの矢印袋は、開かれた墓であり、彼らはすべて勇士である。
- 4.Will be the dome of a vast sepulchre .
- は巨大な陵墓のドームになる。
- 5.So they went,and made the sepulchre sure,sealing the stone,and setting a watch.
- 彼らは看守の兵を連れて行き、石を封じ、墓を守ることができた。
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