英単語

serenadeの意味・使い方・発音

serenade

英 [serə'neɪd] 美 [,sɛrə'ned]
  • n. セレナーデ
  • vt.セレナーデする
  • vi. セレナーデする

語源


セレナーデ。

serene、穏やかな、落ち着いた、-ity、名詞の接尾辞から。憧れの女性の窓の下で男性が奏でるセレナーデを指す、比喩的な用法。

英語の語源


serenade
serenade: [17] A serenade is strictly a ‘song sung in the evening’, but in fact historically it has nothing to do with ‘night’ – etymologically it is a ‘serene’ piece of music. The word comes via French sérénade from Italian serenata, a derivative of sereno ‘serene’. The notion of a serenata as a piece of ‘night’ music arose through association with sera ‘evening’ (a relative of French soir ‘evening’, from which English gets soirée [19]). Italian sereno came from Latin serēnus ‘bright, clear’, which also produced English serene [16].
=> serene
serenade (n.)
1640s, "musical performance at night in open air" (especially one given by a lover under the window of his lady), from French sérénade (16c.), from Italian serenata "an evening song," literally "calm sky," from sereno "the open air," noun use of sereno "clear, calm," from Latin serenus "peaceful, calm, serene." Sense influenced by Italian sera "evening," from Latin sera, fem. of serus "late." Meaning "piece of music suitable for a serenade" is attested from 1728.
serenade (v.)
1660s, from serenade (n.). Related: Serenaded; serenading.

例文


1. Placido Domingo sang his serenade of love.
プラシド?ドミンゴが彼のラブセレナーデを歌う。

2.I sensed this to be a serenade ?a Scottish serenade .
私はこれがセレナーデであることに気づいた。スコットランドのセレナーデ。

3.He said,a gentleman that evening was going to serenade his mistress.
彼は、その日の夜、ある先生が恋人に求愛したと言った。

4.He would thus serenade him,perhaps once a week,under his windows.
彼はまた彼の窓の下で彼にセレナーデを歌い始めた。1週間に1回ほどだ。

5.What kind of music do you like best?Do you like serenade
どの音楽が一番好きですか。セレナーデを聴くのは好きですか。

頭文字