英単語

shackleの意味・使い方・発音

shackle

英 ['ʃæk(ə)l] 美 ['ʃækl]
  • n. 縛る;くびき;足枷
  • vt.縛る;束縛する
  • n.(Shackle)人の名前;(英)Shackle

語源


shackle シャックル

古英語のsceacel, shackle, ankletから、原語ゲルマン語*skakulaz, shackle, ankletから、PIE*skek, to shakeから、語源的には道具格接尾辞のshake.-leと同じ。

英語の語源


shackle (n.)
Old English sceacel "shackle, fetter," probably also in a general sense "a link or ring of a chain," from Proto-Germanic *skakula- (cognates: Middle Dutch, Dutch schakel "link of a chain, ring of a net," Old Norse sk?kull "pole of a carriage"), of uncertain origin. According to OED, the common notion of "something to fasten or attach" makes a connection with shake unlikely. Figurative use from early 13c. Related: Shackledom "marriage" (1771); shackle-bone "the wrist" (1570s).
shackle (v.)
mid-15c., from shackle (n.). Figurative use from 1560s. Related: Shackled; shackling.

例文


1. All through the feudal ages the ruling class did their best to shackle women with Confucian ethics.
歴代の封建支配階級は女性を礼儀教育で束縛しようとした。

2.He 's too young to shackle himself with the responsibilities of a family.
彼はまだ若すぎて、家庭の責任で自分を縛ることはできない。

3.He is too young to shackle himself with the responsibilities of a family.
彼はまだ若すぎて、家庭の責任で自分を縛ることはできない。

4.Don 't Break Sap,Sheep, Shackle !You break it!You tank it!
敵が「クンクン、羊になり、亡霊を束縛する状態」になるのを止めるな!あなたはそれを中止します!あなたは責任を持って阻止します!

5.The memory is likely a shackle which never rusts away.
記憶は永遠に錆びない鎖のようだ。

頭文字