shanty

• n.小屋；劣悪な酒場；船員のラッパ。
• vi.小屋に住む

フランス語のchantier「小屋」、特に木こりの仮小屋から。ラテン語のcantherius「垂木」、「柱」、「枠」、語源的にはgantry「門柱」、「台座」と同じ。

語源はchantと同じ。

shanty

shanty: English has two distinct words shanty. The older, ‘shack’ [19], originated in America, and the fact that to begin with it was mainly used for the houses of Irish immigrants suggests that it may have come from Irish sean tig ‘old house’. Shanty ‘sailor’s song’ [19] probably comes from chantez, the imperative plural of French chanter ‘sing’.
=> canto, chant

shanty (n.1)

"rough cabin," 1820, from Canadian French chantier "lumberjack's headquarters," in French, "timberyard, dock," from Old French chantier "gantry," from Latin cantherius "rafter, frame" (see gantry). Shanty Irish in reference to the Irish underclass in the U.S., is from 1928 (title of a book by Jim Tully).

shanty (n.2)

"sea song," 1867, alternative spelling of chanty (n.).

1. Pop music can be heard 10 miles away blasting out from the huge tented shanty -town.

大きなポピュラー音楽は、10マイル離れた巨大なテントを張ったバラックエリアから聞こえてきます。

2.The category includes ballad，carcl，sea shanty and lullaby.

これらは民謡、賛歌、水夫節、子守唄などに分類できる。dd>
民俗

3.I want to quit this shanty .

私もこの腐った家を出ます.

4.She looked doubtfully at him,at the low shanty .

彼女はためらって彼を見て、その小屋を見ていた。

5.His childhood was spent in a shanty .

彼の子供時代は粗末な小屋で過ごした。