英単語

sixthの意味・使い方・発音

sixth

英 [sɪksθ] 美 [sɪksθ]
  • n.月の6日、(と)6日、6分の1
  • adj.(6日目と)6日目、6分の1

語源


シックス

6、6、-番目、序数。

英語の語源


sixth (adj.)
1520s, replacing Middle English sixte (c. 1200), from Old English syxte, from siex (see six). Compare Old Frisian sexta, Middle Dutch seste, Old High German sehsto, German sechste, Gothic saihsta. With ending conformed to -th (1). Related: Sixthly. The noun meaning "a sixth part" is from 1550s. As a music tone, from 1590s. Sixth sense "supernatural perception of objects" is attested from 1712; earlier it meant "titillation, the sense that apprehends sexual pleasure" (1690s, from Scaliger).
Then said Peter, That is false; for there is a sixth Sense, that of Prescience : for the other five Senses are capable only of Knowledg ; but the Sixth of Foreknowledg ; which Sense the Prophets had. [William Whitson, "Primitive Christianity Reviv'd," vol. V, London, 1712]

例文


1. I had one year in the sixth form to retake my GCSES.
私は中学6年生の時に普通中等教育証明書試験を受け直すことができる1年の時間がありました。

2.The very idea of a sixth form college was novel in 1962.
第6学年度学院は1962年にも新しい提案法だった。

3.In Tokyo share prices have plummeted for the sixth successive day.
東京株価は6日連続で急落した。

4.The manufacturing economy contracted in October for the sixth consecutive month.
10月、製造業経済は6カ月連続で萎縮した。

5.Ovarian cancer is the sixth most common cancer contracted by women.
卵巣癌は女性によくかかる第6位の癌である。

頭文字