英単語

slotの意味・使い方・発音

slot

英 [slɒt] 美 [slɑt]
  • n. 位置;溝;コイン投入口
  • vt.追いかける;スロットインする
  • n. (スロット)人名;(英?蘭)スロット

英語の語源


slot (n.1)
late 14c., "hollow at the base of the throat above the breastbone," from Old French esclot "hoofprint of a deer or horse," of uncertain origin, probably from Old Norse sloe "trail" (see sleuth). Original sense is rare or obsolete in Modern English; sense of "narrow opening into which something else can be fitted" is first recorded 1520s. Meaning "middle of the (semi-circular) copy desk at a newspaper," the spot occupied by the chief sub-editor, is recorded from 1917. The sense of "opening in a machine for a coin to be inserted" is from 1888 (slot machine first attested 1891). The sense of "position in a list" is first recorded 1942; verb sense of "designate, appoint" is from 1960s. Slot car first attested 1966.
slot (n.2)
"bar or bolt used to fasten a door, window, etc.," c. 1300, from Middle Dutch or Middle Low German slot (compare Old Norse slot, Old High German sloz, German Schloss "bolt, bar, lock, castle;" Old Saxon slutil "key," Dutch slot "a bolt, lock, castle"), from Proto-Germanic stem *slut- "to close" (cognates: Old Frisian sluta, Dutch sluiten, Old High German sliozan, German schliessen "to shut, close, bolt, lock"), from PIE root *klau- "hook, peg" (cognates: Greek kleis "key;" Latin claudere "to shut, close," clavis "key," clavus "nail;" see close (v.)). Wooden pegs seem to have been the original keys.
slot (v.2)
1560s, "to bolt a door," from slot (n.2). Related: Slotted; slotting.
slot (v.1)
1747, "provide with a slot, cut slots in," from slot (n.1). Meaning "drop a coin in a slot" is from 1888. Sense of "take a position in a slot" is from 1940; that of "fit (something) into a slot" is from 1966. Oldest sense is obsolete: "stab in the base of the throat" (c. 1400). Related: Slotted; slotting.

例文


1. The first episode occupies a peak evening viewing slot .
第1話は夕方のゴールデン視聴時間帯を占めた。

2.I dropped a quarter into the slot of the pay phone.
有料電話のコイン穴に25銭硬貨を入れた。

3.Visitors can book a time slot a week or more in advance.
訪問者は1週間以上前に予約することができます。

4.Insert coins into the slot and press for a ticket.
コインをコイン投入口に入れ、ボタンを押してチケットを取ります。


5.to put some coins in the slot


dd>
コイン投入口にコインを数枚押し込む