smith: [OE] Smith is a general Germanic word, with relatives in German schmied, Dutch smid, and Swedish and Danish smed. These point back to a prehistoric Germanic ancestor *smithaz. This appears to have meant simply ‘worker, craftsman’, a sense which survived into Old Norse smithr. The specialization to ‘metalworker’ is a secondary development.
smith (n.)
Old English smie "blacksmith, armorer, one who works in metal" (jewelers as well as blacksmiths), more broadly, "handicraftsman, practitioner of skilled manual arts" (also including carpenters), from Proto-Germanic *smithaz "skilled worker" (cognates: Old Saxon smith, Old Norse smier, Danish smed, Old Frisian smith, Old High German smid, German Schmied, Gothic -smita, in aiza-smita "coppersmith"), from PIE root *smi- "to cut, work with a sharp instrument" (cognates: Greek smile "knife, chisel"). Attested as a surname since at least c.975.
smith (v.)
Old English smieian "to forge, fabricate, design," from the source of smith (n.). Related: Smithed; smithing.
例文
1. He had had a fight with Smith and bloodied his nose.
彼はスミスとけんかをして、後者の鼻に血を打った。
2.As far as I can recall,Patti was a Smith .
パティはスミスという名前だったと記憶しています。
3.Striker Alan Smith was guilty of two glaring misses.
フォワードのアラン?スミスは2度深刻なミスを犯し、ボールをシュートした。/
4.This guy,Jack Smith ,does he go by the name of Jackal?
ジャック?スミスというやつにはまだジェケルという名前があるのではないでしょうか。
5.Glober thinks that Smith did him down,perhaps out of envy.