古フランス語のsojurner「滞在する、一時的に滞在する」から、ヴァルガ?ラテン語の*subdiurnare「一日滞在する、一日遊ぶ」から、sub, under, continually, -diurn, day, one day, diurnal, journalと語源的には同じ。
英語の語源
sojourn
sojourn: [13] To sojourn in a place is etymologically to ‘spend the day’ there. The word comes via Old French sojorner from Vulgar Latin *subdiurnāre ‘spend the day’, a compound verb formed from the Latin prefix sub ‘under’, hence ‘during’, and late Latin diurnum ‘day’ (source of English diurnal, journey, etc). => diurnal, journey
sojourn (v.)
late 13c., "stay temporarily, reside for a time; visit;" also "reside permanently, dwell;" from Old French sojorner "stay or dwell for a time," from Vulgar Latin *subdiurnare "to spend the day" (source also of Italian soggiornare), from Latin sub- "under, until" (see sub-) + diurnare "to last long," from diurnus "of a day," from diurnum "day" (see diurnal). Modern French séjourner formed via vowel dissimilation. Related: Sojourned; sojourning.
sojourn (n.)
mid-13c., "temporary stay, visit," from Anglo-French sojorn, variant of Old French sejorn, from sejorner "stay or dwell for a time" (see sojourn (v.)).
例文
1. It would be cruel to begrudge your sojourn among flowers and fields.
花と田野の間に滞在していることに嫉妬しているとしたら、あまりにも不人情なことになります。
2.He must sojourn in villages and hamlets.
彼は田舎に数日滞在すべきだ。
3.Thus ended one man 's sojourn in this world.
1人で浮世をさまよう生涯が終わった。
4.I am already feeling better for my sojourn here ; it is doing me good.
私はここに滞在している間、体力が日に日に回復しているような気がします。これは私に大いに役立つ。
5.The long French sojourn in Canada before English settlement has left its marks.