英単語

spawnの意味・使い方・発音

spawn

英 [spɔːn] 美 [spɔn]
  • n. 卵;菌糸体;産物
  • vt.卵を産む;作る;引き起こす;大量に生産する
  • vi.卵を産む;大量に生産する

語源


産む、生む、引き起こす

古フランス語のespandre(展開する、蒔く、産む)から、ラテン語のexpandere(展開する)から、語源的にはexpandから。配偶者、スポンサーと比較。

英語の語源


spawn
spawn: [14] Spawn is ultimately the same word as expand, and etymologically it denotes the ‘spreading out’ of a fish’s eggs by its shedding them into the water. The word comes from espaundre, an Anglo-Norman variant of Old French espandre ‘spread, shed’. This was descended from Latin expandere ‘spread out’ (source of English expand [15]), a compound verb formed from the prefix ex- ‘out’ and pandere ‘spread’.
=> expand
spawn (v.)
c. 1400, intransitive, from Anglo-French espaundre, Old French espandre "to spread out, pour out, scatter, strew, spawn (of fish)" (Modern French épandre), from Latin expandere (see expand). The notion is of a "spreading out" of fish eggs released in water. The transitive meaning "to engender, give rise to" is attested from 1590s. Related: Spawned; spawning.
spawn (n.)
late 15c., "fish eggs," from spawn (v.); figurative sense of "brood, offspring," and, insultingly, of persons, is from 1580s.

例文


1. You young devil 's spawn
このガキめ!

2.Sometimes social conditions spawn great numbers of communal groups.
時には、社会状況が共通のグループになっていることがある。

3.The fish were madly pushing their way upstream to spawn .
魚群は産卵のために狂ったように上流に押し込んだ。

4. Abilities ( costs per use ); spawn ammo crates, spawn demo drones.
有料スキル:弾薬箱を製造し、爆破ロボットを製造する。

5.Any flower placed indoors,however,obviously cannot spawn new flowers.
いかなる花も部屋に安置されているが、新しい花を大量に生産することはできないことは明らかである。

頭文字