spiritual

• n.賛美歌
• adj.スピリチュアル、マインドフル

spirit、精神、魂、-al、形容詞接尾辞。

spiritual (adj.)

c. 1300, "of or concerning the spirit" (especially in religious aspects), from Old French spirituel, esperituel (12c.) or directly from a Medieval Latin ecclesiastical use of Latin spiritualis "of or pertaining to breath, breathing, wind, or air; pertaining to spirit," from spiritus "of breathing, of the spirit" (see spirit (n.)). Meaning "of or concerning the church" is attested from mid-14c. Related: Spiritually. An Old English word for "spiritual" was godcundlic.

In avibus intellige studia spiritualia, in animalibus exercitia corporalia [Richard of St. Victoror (1110-1173): "Watch birds to understand how spiritual things move, animals to understand physical motion." - E.P.]

spiritual (n.)

"African-American religious song," 1866, from spiritual (adj.). Earlier "a spiritual thing" (1660s).

1. Chen was an initiate of a Chinese spiritual discipline.

陳はある中国の神学分野の新入門者である。

2.The spiritual leader charged that the book blasphemed against Islam.

宗教指導者はこの本がイスラム教を冒涜していると非難した。

3.Waite spent his life on a spiritual quest.

Wettは生涯を通じて精神探索を行ってきた。

4.A man in priestly clothes offered spiritual guidance.

牧師のガウンを着た男が宗教的な布道を行った。

5.a spiritual that segued into a singalong chorus

会衆が一緒に歌ってくれる霊歌