sporadic: [17] Sporadic means etymologically ‘scattered like seed’. It comes via medieval Latin sporadicus from Greek sporadikós, a derivative of the adjective sporás ‘scattered’. This was formed from the same base as produced sporá ‘act of sowing, seed’, ancestor of English diaspora [19] (etymologically ‘dispersal’) and spore [19]. And both were related to speírein ‘sow’, source of English sperm. => diaspora, sperm, spore
sporadic (adj.)
1680s, from Medieval Latin sporadicus "scattered," from Greek sporadikos "scattered," from sporas (genitive sporados) "scattered, dispersed," from spora "a sowing" (see spore). Originally a medical term, "occurring in scattered instances;" the meaning "happening at intervals" is first recorded 1847. Related: Sporadical (1650s); sporadically.
例文
1. There were reports of sporadic fighting in the streets.
街中で散発的な戦闘があったと報道されている。
2.The area has been the scene of sporadic artillery duels over the last six weeks.
過去6週間、この地域では散発的な砲撃が発生していた。dd>
3.In its common ' sporadic "form,Creutzfeldt--Jakob disease is rare in people under 50.
カヤ病は通常、「例」として50歳以下の人に偶発的に発症する。
ライフサイエンス-口蹄疫BSE
4.The sound of sporadic shooting could still be heard.