英単語

stackの意味・使い方・発音

stack

英 [stæk] 美 [stæk]
  • 積み重ねる
  • vt. 積み重ねる;積み上げる
  • 積み重ねる
  • n. (積み重ねる)人名;(英語)Stack;(ドイツ語)Stark

語源


煙突、スタック、煙突、煙突。

古ノルド語のstakkr、干し草の山、原ゲルマン語の*stakon、柱、杭、PIE *steg、柱、杭から、語源的には杭、棒と同じ。

英語の語源


stack (v.)
early 14c., "to pile up (grain) into a stack," from stack (n.). Meaning "arrange (a deck of cards) unfairly" (in stack the deck) is first recorded 1825. Stack up "compare against" is 1903, from notion of piles of poker chips (1896). Of aircraft waiting to land, from 1941. Related: Stacked; Stacking.
stack (n.)
c. 1300, "pile, heap, or group of things," from a Scandinavian source akin to Old Norse stakkr "haystack" (cognate with Danish stak, Swedish stack "heap, stack"), from Proto-Germanic *stakon- "a stake," from PIE *stog- (cognates: Old Church Slavonic stogu "heap," Russian stog "haystack," Lithuanian stokas "pillar"), variant of root *steg- (1) "pole, stick" (see stake (n.)). Meaning "set of shelves on which books are set out" is from 1879. Used of the chimneys of factories, locomotives, etc., since 1825. Of computer data from 1960.

例文


1. He ordered them to stack up pillows behind his back.
彼は彼らにいくつかの枕を自分の後ろにたたむように命じた。

2.They said they were going to stack the court with anti-abortion judges.
彼らは堕胎に反対する裁判官を裁判所に配置すると言った。

3.A stack of files awaited me on my desk.
私の机の上には私が処理しようとしているファイルが山ほどあります。

4.I have a stack of emails in my inbox.
私の受信箱にはたくさんのメールがあります。

5.a stack of books
ひと重ねの本

頭文字