stencil
英 ['stensɪl; -s(ə)l]
美 ['stɛnsl]
語源
ステンシル ステンシルデザイン中世英語のstencellen、明るい模様で飾られた、中世フランス語のestencele、きらめき、火花、火花から、ヴァルガー?ラテン語の*stincilla、scintilla、火花、火花から転訛、語源的にはscintilla、きらめきと同じ。
英語の語源
- stencil
- stencil: [14] Stencil was originally a verb, meaning ‘decorate with bright colours’. It came from Old French estenceler ‘cause to sparkle’, a derivative of estencele ‘spark’. This was descended from Vulgar Latin *stincilla, an alteration of Latin scintilla ‘spark’ (source of English scintilla ‘jot’ [17] and scintillate [17]). There are no records of this original verb beyond the 15th century, and the noun stencil ‘sheet with cut-out designs’ did not appear until the early 18th century, but despite the long gap, they are generally assumed to be the same word.
=> scintillate, tinsel - stencil (n.)
- 1707, not recorded again until 1848, probably from Middle English stencellen "decorate with bright colors," from Middle French estenceler "cover with sparkles or stars, powder with color," from estencele "spark, spangle" (Modern French étincelle), from Vulgar Latin *stincilla, metathesis of Latin scintilla "spark" (see scintilla).
- stencil (v.)
- "to produce a design with a stencil," 1861, from stencil (n.). Related: Stenciled; stenciling (1781 as a verbal noun).
例文
- 1. Use a template or stencil or simply do it freehand.
- テンプレートやテンプレートを使用したり、思い切ってフリーハンドで描いたりします。
- 2.Serveral of commonly used methods are photoprinting,photoengraving,mechnical engraving,and stencil .
- 通常用いられるいくつかの保存方法は、コピー法、フォトエッチング、機械彫刻、テンプレートである。
- 3.He can stencil the following same shipping mark on all the packages.
- 彼はすべてのパッケージに同じカーソルを落とすことができます。
- 4. Stencil an address on a packing case.
- テンプレートを使用して梱包箱に住所を印刷する。
- 5.The stencil that contains the master used to create the drawing.
- 描画のためのマスター形状を含む金型。
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