英単語

sternumの意味・使い方・発音

sternum

英 ['stɜːnəm] 美 ['stɝnəm]
  • n.[解剖学的]胸骨;[quin]胸骨板

語源


胸骨

ギリシャ語のsternon(胸骨)、thorax(胸郭)、sternum(胸骨)が語源。

英語の語源


sternum (n.)
"breastbone," 1660s, from Greek sternon "chest, breast, breastbone" (in Homer, only of males), also "the breast as the seat of affections," related to stornynai "to spread out," from PIE *ster-no- "to stretch, extend," from root *stere-, *ster- "to spread," related to stornynai "to spread out" (see structure (n.)), on the notion of the chest as broad and flat, as opposed to the neck. Related: Sternal.

例文


1. There is little available musculature to suture anterior to the sternum .
胸骨の前で縫合できる筋肉はわずかしかない.

2.A bony process projecting from the scapula toward the sternum in mammals.
肩突起哺乳動物肩板から胸骨に向かって突出している''.'の'.''骨''.'.'突起'.''.

3.Floating ribs are not connected with the sternum .
浮遊リブは胸骨と結合していない.

4.Need takes the examination such as sternum further.
胸の写真をさらに撮るなどの検査が必要です。

5.The heart is posterior to the sternum .
心臓は胸骨の後ろにある.

頭文字