stove

• n. 暖炉; 窯; 温室
• vt.暖炉で焼く
• n. （ストーブ）人の名前；（スウェーデン）ストーブ

中低ドイツ語のストーブ（暖房室、浴室）に由来する可能性があり、原語はゲルマン語の *stubo（暖房室、居間、暖房室）で、語源はシチューと同じ。語源はシチューと同じ。後に調理器、オーブンを意味する言葉に派生した。

stove

stove: [15] Stove probably goes back ultimately to Vulgar Latin *extūfāre ‘take a steam bath’ (source also of English stew). From this was derived a noun denoting a ‘heated room used for such baths’, which was disseminated widely throughout the Romance and Germanic languages. In its modern German and Danish descendants, stube and stue, the meaning element ‘heat’ has disappeared, leaving simply ‘room’ (Latvian istaba, Serbo-Croat soba, and Polish izba ‘room’ represent borrowings from Germanic), but in the Romance languages (Italian stufa, Spanish estufa, Romanian soba) ‘heated room’ has shrunk to ‘heated cupboard for cooking, oven’.

The English word, borrowed from Middle Low German stove, has taken the same semantic course.
=> stew

stove (n.)

mid-15c., "heated room, bath-room," from Middle Low German or Middle Dutch stove, both meaning "heated room," which was the original sense in English; a general West Germanic word (Old English stofa "bath-room," Old High German stuba, German Stube "sitting room").

Of uncertain relationship to similar words in Romance languages (Italian stufa, French étuve "sweating-room;" see stew (v.)). One theory traces them all to Vulgar Latin *extufare "take a steam bath." The meaning "device for heating or cooking" is first recorded 1610s.

1. The heady aroma of wood fires emanated from the stove .

ストーブから薪が燃えているときの強い香りがします。

2.The stove is on wheels so it can be shuffled around easily.

このストーブの下には車輪が付いていて、あちこち移動しやすい。

3.A pan of potatoes was boiling away merrilly on the gas stove .

ジャガイモの鍋がガスコンロの上で楽しく煮えている。

4.A thin curl of smoke rose from a rusty stove .

錆びたストーブから青い煙が出ている。

5. "But we might ruin the stove ." — "Who cares?「

「でもストーブを壊してやる！」——「気にしないよ！」