古英語のstrand, coast, seashoreから、原ゲルマン語*strandaz, shore, sideから、PIE*ster, to unfoldから。
英語の語源
strand (n.1)
"shore, beach," Old English strand "sea-shore," from Proto-Germanic *strandaz (cognates: Danish and Swedish strand "beach, shore, strand," Old Norse str?nd "border, edge, shore," Old Frisian strond, Middle Dutch strant, Dutch strand, Middle Low German strant, German Strand "beach"), of uncertain origin. Perhaps from PIE root *ster- "to stretch out." Strictly, the part of a shore that lies between the tide-marks. Formerly also used of river banks, hence the London street name (1246).
strand (v.)
1620s, "to drive aground on a shore," from strand (n.1); figurative sense of "leave helpless," as of a ship left aground by the tide, is first recorded 1837. Related: Stranded; stranding.
strand (n.2)
"individual fiber of a rope, string, etc.," late 15c., probably from a continental Germanic source akin to Old High German streno "lock, tress, strand of hair," Middle Dutch strene "a skein, hank of thread," German Str?hne "a skein, strand," of unknown connection. Perhaps to English via an Old French form.
例文
1. Sarah lifted her hand and started twilling a strand of hair.
サラは手を上げて指で髪を巻き始めた。
2.The Strand is one of London 's busiest and most affluent streets.
ステッランド?ストリートはロンドンで最もにぎやかで豊かな街の1つです。
3.She tried to blow a gray strand of hair from her eyes.
彼女は目の前の白髪を吹き飛ばそうとした。
4.Pauline wore a silk dress with a strand of pearls.
保利娜はシルクのロングスカートを着て、真珠をつけた。
5.Not a strand of her golden hair was out of place.