英単語

strataの意味・使い方・発音

strata

英 ['strɑːtə] 美 ['strætɚ]
  • n. 層; [地質]地層; 地層
  • n. (地層)人の名前;(イタリア語、セルビア語)地層

英語の語源


strata
strata: [16] Latin strātum meant ‘something laid down’. It was a noun use of the neuter past participle of sternere ‘spread out, lay down, stretch out’, which also produced English consternation [17] and prostrate [14]. Its use for the abstract concept of a ‘layer’ (in English more usually in the plural strata) is a modern Latin development. Other English words from the same source include stratify [17], stratosphere [20] (the ‘layer’ of the atmosphere above the troposphere), stratus [19] (cloud in thin ‘layer’- like form), and street.
=> consternation, prostrate, straw, street
strata (n.)
c. 1700, plural of stratum.

例文


1. The rebels came overwhelmingly from the poorest strata of rural society.
反乱分子のほとんどは農村の最貧困層から来ている。

2.people from all social strata
異なる社会階層からの人

3.The older strata gradually disintegrate.
より古い岩石層が徐々に風化していく。

4.Mostly applying the STRATA velocity inversion section predicts the distributed field of reefs depth.
そして主に STRATA 速度反転断面を用いて生物礁の厚さ変化の分布範囲を予測し、生物礁貯留層の厚さ変化分布図を描画する。

5.Contained within the rock strata is evidence that the region was intensely dry 15000 years ago.
岩層には、15000年前に非常に干ばつだったという証拠がある。

頭文字