英単語

strategyの意味・使い方・発音

strategy

英 ['strætɪdʒɪ] 美 ['strætədʒi]
  • n. 戦略、戦術

語源


戦略、戦術

ギリシャ語のstrategia(軍事指揮)、strategos(将軍)、stratos(軍隊)、stratos(部隊)、PIE*ster(展開する)、stratum(地層)、strew.eg(行う)、agent(教育学)、-y(行動)、doctrine(教義)が語源。 戦略、戦術に一般化した語源。

英語の語源


strategy
strategy: [17] Etymologically, strategy denotes ‘leading an army’. It comes ultimately from Greek stratēgós ‘commander-in-chief, general’, a compound noun formed from stratós ‘army’ and ágein ‘lead’ (a relative of English act, agent, etc). From it was formed stratēgíā ‘generalship’, which reached English via French stratégie. Another derivative was stratēgeīn ‘be a general’, which in turn spawned stratégēma ‘act of a general’. This passed via Latin stratēgēma and French stratagème into English as stratagem [15].
strategy (n.)
1810, "art of a general," from French stratégie (18c.) and directly from Greek strategia "office or command of a general," from strategos "general, commander of an army," also the title of various civil officials and magistrates, from stratos "multitude, army, expedition, encamped army," literally "that which is spread out" (see structure (n.)) + agos "leader," from agein "to lead" (see act (n.)). In non-military use from 1887.

例文


1. Gates responds with a lengthy discourse on deployment strategy .
ゲイツは配置戦略に関する鴻の大論で応えた。

2.The strategy was too dangerous in the explosive circumstances of the times.
当時のような一触即発の状況では、そのような戦略をとるのは危険すぎる。

3.Making people feel foolish is emphatically not my strategy .
恥をかかせるのは明らかに私の策略ではありません。

4.Yesterday 's meeting was intended to plot a survival strategy for the party.
昨日の会議は、党が存続できるようにするための戦略を策定するためのものだった。

5.Haig was limited by his blinkered approach to strategy and tactics.
ハグは、自分の保守的な戦略戦術に縛られている。

頭文字