英単語

stripeの意味・使い方・発音

stripe

英 [straɪp] 美 [straɪp]
  • n. ストライプ、マーキング; 多様性
  • vt.に縞模様を加える。

語源


stripe 布の縞、縞、線、腕章。

中低地ドイツ語のストライプ、布、縞、原ゲルマン語の *stripan、布から。関連語から派生。

英語の語源


stripe (n.1)
"a line or band in cloth," early 15c., from Middle Dutch or Middle Low German stripe "stripe, streak," from Proto-Germanic *stripan (cognates: Danish stribe "a striped fabric," German Streifen "stripe"), cognate with Old Irish sriab "stripe," from PIE root *streig- "to stroke, rub, press" (see strigil). Of soldiers' chevrons, badges, etc., attested from 1827. Stripes for "prison uniform" is by 1887, American English.
stripe (n.2)
"a stroke or lash," early 15c., probably a special use of stripe (n.1), from the marks left by a lash. Compare also Dutch strippen "to whip," West Frisian strips, apparently cognate but not attested as early as the English word.
stripe (v.)
"ornament with stripes," early 15c., from stripe (n.1). Compare Middle Flemish stripen, Middle Low German and Middle Dutch stripen. Related: Striped; striping.

例文


1. His dark socks,I could see,had a stripe on them.
彼のダークソックスに縞模様があることがわかります。

2.The book has a diagonal black stripe on the cover.
本の表紙には対角を結ぶ黒い斜線がある。

3.Each white petal had a stripe of red.
それぞれの白色の花びらに赤い縞がある。

4.She wore a bright green jogging suit with a white stripe down the sides.
彼女はズボンの両側に白いストライプが入った明るい緑のジョギングウェアを着ている。

5.Bulmer is the UK distributor for Perrier and the Jamaican lager Red Stripe .
ブーマー社は、パリの水とジャマイカの赤帯ラガービールの英国のディストリビューターである。

頭文字